Milan, the bustling business and fashion capital of Italy, is not only renowned for its vibrant culture but also serves as a significant hub for business aviation. In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into the qualifications and features of the two primary international airports in Milan: Milan Linate Airport (IATA: LIN, ICAO: LIML) and Milan Malpensa Airport (IATA: MXP, ICAO: LIMC). These airports play a crucial role in facilitating business aviation operations, catering to the specific needs and demands of business travelers and operators in the region.
Milano Linate International Airport (LIML)
LIML, located just a few kilometers east of Milano’s city center, is a primary airport serving both domestic and international flight operations to Milan. Here are some key qualifications of LIML;
- Runway: LIML features a single asphalt runway, designated as 18/36. The runway is approximately 2,442 meters (8011,8 feets) in length, accommodating various types of business aircraft.
- Terminals: LIML consists of one main terminal building, which handles both commercial and private aviation. The terminal offers modern amenities, including executive lounges, VIP services, and dedicated customs and immigration facilities.
LIML operates around the clock, ensuring flexibility and convenience for business aviation operations. However, it is important to note that certain restrictions are in place to uphold the highest standards of service. These include stringent noise restrictions and limitations on the use of the Auxiliary Power Unit (APU), aligning with sustainable practices and minimizing environmental impact. It is advisable for business operators to refer to the local Aeronautical Information Publication (AIP) for specific guidelines, which provide comprehensive information on APU usage and noise abatement procedures.
LIML has implemented industry-leading practices such as Reduced Vertical Separation Minima (RVSM), enabling efficient airspace utilization by allowing reduced vertical spacing between business aircraft operating at designated altitudes. Additionally, compliance with safety regulations is paramount, as the installation of advanced systems like Airborne Collision Avoidance System (ACAS) or Traffic Collision Avoidance System (TCAS) II is mandatory for all business aircraft operating at Linate Airport.
Moreover, LIML strives to maintain the highest standards of operational excellence. The airport does not permit operations that comply with the noise standards specified in International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) Annex 16, Chapter II. However, it provides dedicated airspace for RNAV5/RNAV10, allowing business operators to leverage advanced Area Navigation (RNAV) systems, ensuring precise and efficient navigation within defined limits.
Milano Malpensa International Airport (LIMC)
LIMC, situated approximately 45 kilometers northwest of Milano, is the larger and more international of the two airports. Here’s an overview of LIMC’s qualifications:
- Runway: LIMC boasts multiple runways, including a primary asphalt runway and an additional parallel runway. The primary runway, designated as 17R/35L, stretches approximately 3,920 meters (12,860 feets) in length, allowing for the operation of various business aircraft.
- Terminals: LIMC features multiple terminal buildings, each dedicated to specific types of flights, including commercial, cargo, and general aviation. Business aviation passengers can enjoy exclusive services, such as private lounges, dedicated FBOs (Fixed-Base Operators), and convenient customs and immigration procedures.
At LIMC, the business aviation airport in Milan, specific operational details are in effect to ensure safe and efficient operations. The airport offers various approaches for landing, including the Instrument Landing System (ILS) and VHF Omnidirectional Range with Distance Measuring Equipment (VOR/DME), enabling precise navigation during approaches.
To optimize airspace utilization, Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum (RVSM) procedures are implemented at LIMC. This allows for reduced vertical separation between aircraft, enhancing airspace capacity and efficiency.
Furthermore, LIMC provides RNAV5/RNAV10 airspace, facilitating more precise navigation for business flights. Compliance with the 8.33 MHz channel spacing is mandatory for effective communication purposes within the airport’s airspace.
Customs and Immigration Procedures for Non-EU and Extra-Schengen Flights at Milan Airports (LIML & LIMC)
For non-EU flights operating to Milan, it is important to note that Linate and Malpensa airports do not serve as transit airports. Specific procedures are in place for overflight and landing permits for these flights.When planning non-EU flights to Linate and Malpensa airports, operators must obtain the necessary overflight and landing permits;
- Flight Plan
- Air Operator Certificate (AOC)
- Certificate of Registration
- Airworthiness Certificate
- Noise Certificate
- Insurance Certificate
- Radio License
- Pilot License and Medical Certificate
- Security Documentation
These permits are required for aircraft entering and operating within Italian airspace. The permits are obtained through the appropriate authorities, ensuring compliance with all regulations and requirements.
Slot Times in Milan Airports (LIML & LIMC)
Understanding slot times is crucial for business aviation operations at LIML and LIMC airports in Milan, Italy. Both airports operate on a strict slot-based system to efficiently manage air traffic and ensure smooth operations.
LIMC, Milan’s primary airport, operates from 0001 to 2359 local time, seven days a week, allowing for regular business aviation activities. However, it is important to note that LIMC is closed from October 1st at 0001 to October 7th at 2359 local time annually, and the airport remains closed every day from 0001 to 2359 local time throughout the year. These closure periods should be taken into account when planning flights to or from LIMC to avoid scheduling conflicts and ensure operational feasibility.
Similarly, LIML, Milan’s secondary airport, follows a daily closure period from 0001 to 2359 local time throughout the week. This closure period should be considered when planning business aviation flights to or from LIML, ensuring adherence to the airport’s operating schedule.
Landing Permits for Milan Airports (LIML & LIMC)
When operating business aviation flights to Milan airports, it is important to understand the requirements and documentation necessary for obtaining landing permits. Generally, landing permits for business aviation operations require the following documents:
- Aircraft Registration Certificate
- Airworthiness Certificate
- Pilot’s License
- Insurance Certificate
- Noise Certificate (if applicable)
- Flight Itinerary
- Passenger Manifest
Obtaining landing permits for business aviation flight operations to Milan, LIML and LIMC, requires careful attention to the required documents, compliance with noise regulations, slot coordination, and adherence to any specific restrictions.
Ground Handling at Milano Linate (LIML) and Malpensa (LIMC) International Airport
Milano aviation operations, Linate (LIML) and Malpensa (LIMC) International Airport offers business jet operators a range of ground services. These services are essential requirements for the safe and efficient operation of private jet aircraft and require a high level of technical expertise and detailed attention.
Fueling Services
Jet A-1 and Avgas 100LL fuels are readily available at LIMC for business operations. However, only Jet A-1 fuel is available at LIML for business aviation purposes. During fueling, passengers are generally not allowed onboard for safety reasons. If you have specific requirements, such as having passengers onboard during refueling, it’s recommended to coordinate with your ground handler. Customs clearance does not incur any direct fees. However, you will be responsible for paying the Italian government fees for landing/takeoff, parking, and passenger boarding.
Aircraft Towing Services
Aircraft towing services for business aviation are offered at Milan Airports. The availability of these services can vary, and the cost is typically around 100 USD per hour.
Catering
Both airports in Milan provide catering services, and menus can be obtained from your ground handler upon request. If catering is brought into Italy, it can be kept onboard the aircraft. However, if catering needs to be offloaded from the aircraft, it must be disposed of. It is recommended to place catering orders with 24 hours’ notice to ensure availability and timely delivery.
Transportation and Accommodation
Linate Airport (LIML) provides various transportation options for crew and operators. Car rental services, offered by multiple agents, are available directly at the airport. Additionally, convenient bus and train links are accessible, providing easy access to the city and surrounding areas.
For those seeking accommodation near Linate Airport, several hotels are conveniently located within close proximity. The Novotel Milano Linate is situated just 5 minutes away from the airport, offering a convenient option for both crew and operators. The Holiday Inn Linate, Boscolo Milan Marriott, Air Hotel Linate Airport, and Crowne Plaza Linate are all located within a 10-minute drive from the airport, providing comfortable lodging options for crew and operators.
As a prominent private jet charter service provider, Just Aviation recognizes the significance of secure and efficient aviation operations at the airports in Milan. Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP) and Milan Linate Airport (LIN) offer exceptional facilities and a strategic location, making them sought-after destinations for private jet travel. Just Aviation takes pride in granting our customers access to these outstanding airports. By adhering to the technical specifications presented in this article, private jet operators can enjoy a seamless and worry-free experience when flying to Milan.